This type of question asks you to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of something or it will possibly ask if the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation.
Why this is the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?
A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not well-managed.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world? Do you think that the benefits of tourism outweigh its drawbacks?
Many people work long hours, leaving very little time for leisure activities.
Does this situation have more advantages or more disadvantages?
Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organization.
Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?
Most career choices demand vocational skills or specialist knowledge. However, despite this, most schools still teach academic subjects such as history or social studies.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this?
A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly.
Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that the benefits of tourism outweigh its drawbacks?
The question may ask for ‘advantages’ plural, but it is ok to write about one advantage or disadvantage as long as the subject is fully explained and developed.
You may choose to write about 2 advantages and disadvantages but be careful not to make the essay too long. It will allow you to use more English in a longer essay but make more grammar and spelling mistakes in longer essays.
Advantages and disadvantages of the structure
Introduction
- Paraphrase the question
- Outline the main idea/main view of the statement
- State the other view or your opinion (if needed)
Main Body 1
- Topic statement – State Advantage
- Explain the reason for this advantage
- Give an example to illustrate the idea
Main Body 2
- Topic statement – State disadvantage
- Explain the reason for the disadvantage
- Give an example
Conclusion
- Summarise the main points
- give your own opinion if needed
Try Answering a few of the questions. Remember to take 40 minutes and write at least 250 words to simulate exam conditions.
For information about the other IELTS Writing Task 2 question types see below: